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(回答先: Re: 資料：民主主義、テロリズム、安全に関する国際会議（３） 投稿者 バルセロナより愛を込めて 日時 2005 年 3 月 11 日 09:24:45)
民主主義、テロリズム、安全に関する国際会議（４）
International Summit on Democracy, Terrorism and Security
＊は人物名（姓、名前）で、それに続く事項は肩書きと簡単な人物紹介
２００５年３月８日、９日（日程第１、２日目）
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16. Civil Society Strategies against Violence
【If civil society is to become an effective means of prevention in the struggle against terrorism, it needs to develop a systematic understanding of its potential and limitations. This working group debates the various ways and means in which civil society can be mobilised to counter violence, and it aims to outline practical strategies that can be implemented across the globe.】
＊ Faber, Mient Jan (moderator)
Secretary General of the Interchurch Peace Council
Peace activist in Eastern Europe under communism, and subsequently in the Middle East, Kosovo, Kashmir and Iraq. Also serves as political director of the Helsinki Citizens' Assembly.
＊ Chammari, Khémaiis
＊ Civico, Aldo
Research associate at the Center for International Conflict Resolution, Columbia University
Interests include civil society and political violence in Colombia. Columnist for newspapers in Germany and Italy, as well as advisor to former Italian Prime Minister Prodi.
＊ Edwards, Hana’a (Irak)
Director of the Iraqi human rights organisation Al Amal
A veteran of the women’s rights movement in the 1960s, she is now at the forefront of the struggle for gender equality in the new Iraq.
＊ Imroz, Parvez (India)
Director of the Public Commission on Human Rig
Human rights lawyer and activist in Kashmir. Founder and president of the J & K Coalition of Civil Society, working to build alliances between Kashmiri civil society groups.
＊ Kandic, Natasa (Serbia)
Head of the Humanitarian Law Centre, Belgrade
Formerly a union activist. Exposed atrocities and human rights abuses committed by Serbian forces during the break-up of Yugoslavia. Produced detailed reports on ethnic cleansing and mass rapes in Bosnia.
＊ Khan, Irene (Bangladesh)
Secretary general of Amnesty International
Leading authority on human rights in the context of extreme violence and warfare. Two decades of service with the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees.
＊ Orlando, Leoluca
Mayor, Palermo, Italy
Formerly a member of the Italian Parliament and the European Parliament. Outspoken and courageous anti-violence and anti-Mafia activist. Awarded the Bayard Rustin Human Rights Award for 2000 by the American Federation of Teachers.
＊ Vandana, Shiva (India)
Director of the Research Foundation for Science, Technology and Natural Resources, India
Physicist, philosopher and environmental activist. Recipient of numerous international awards. One of the leaders of the International Forum on Globalization.
＊ Salem, Walid
＊ De Capitani, Emilio [External]
Head of Unit, Committee on Citizen’s Freedoms and Rights, European Parliament
Head of Unit at the Committee on Citizens’ Freedoms and Rights, European Parliament. Expert in the field of justice, as well as home and constitutional affairs.
＊ Gorriarán, Carlos Martínez [External]
＊ Lubetzky, Daniel [External]
Chairman, PeaceWorks Holdings LLC
Chairman of PeaceWorks Holdings LLC, a business corporation pursuing both peace and profit through joint ventures among neighbors striving to coexist in conflict regions, and Founder of the PeaceWorks Foundation’s OneVoice Movement, empowering ordinary Israeli and Palestinian citizens to wrest the agenda for conflict resolution away from violent extremists.
＊ O’Loughlin, Ben （Rapporteur）
Researcher, Rothermere American Institute, Oxford University
Researcher at the Rothermere American Institute, Oxford
University. Currently works on a project entitled ‘Shifting Securities: News Cultures before and after the Iraq War’, which is funded by the British Economic and Social Research Council.
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Thematic Subject Area V. International Institutions Oversight
Subject Area Coordinator:
＊ Hampson, Fen
Director of the Norman Paterson School of International Affairs, Carleton University, Ottawa
Research interests include multilateralism, global governance and human security. Author of, among many other publications, Multilateral Negotiations (Johns Hopkins 1999).
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17. Ad hoc Working Group: Science and Technology
【This group will meet to debate and discuss key issues of science, technology and terrorism and operates in parallel with Working Group Sessions for the remainder of the day.】
＊ Dalgaard-Nielsen, Anja (co-ordinator)
Fellow, Danish Institute for International Studies
Fellow at the DIIS and non-resident fellow at the Center for Transatlantic Relations, Johns Hopkins University, SAIS. “Resource person” for the Danish Ministry of Foreign Affairs, the Danish Emergency Management Agency, and the Ministry of Defence on counterterrorism and homeland security issues.
＊ Ganley, Declan
Founder and Chief Executive Officer, Rivada Networks
Entrepreneur of numerous successful ventures. Most recently, has pioneered the application of mobile broadband wireless technologies in the public safety and homeland defence arenas. Organized and chaired the 'Forum to Debate the Constitution for Europe' during the Irish EU Presidency.
＊ Jenkins, Brian
Senior analyst to the president of RAND Corporation
Former Green Beret captain in Vietnam. One of the world’s leading authorities on terrorism and sophisticated crime. Appointed to the White House Commission on Aviation Safety. Author of numerous publications.
＊ Lukasik, Stephen
Consultor
Previously director of the US Department of Defence Advanced Research Projects Agency and Chief Scientist at the RAND Corporation. Work in terrorism covers a wide range from terrorist behaviour and tactics to systems for countering terrorist attacks. Author of numerous papers and reports dealing with national strategies for cyber defence and for international approaches to the protection of information systems against cyber terrorism.
＊ Zimmerman, Peter D.
Professor and Chair of Science and Security, King’s College, London
Formerly chief scientist of the US Senate Foreign Relations Committee. Prior to this, was chief scientist of the Arms Control and Disarmament Agency (ACDA) at the Department of State. Has held senior positions at the Carnegie Endowment for International Peace and the Center for Strategic and International Studies. One of the foremost experts on nuclear and radiological arms control.
＊ Barbolla, Eva del Hoyo （Rapporteur）
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【来賓挨拶】
Presided by Their Royal Highnesses the Prince and Princess of Asturias.
Brief Statements by:
Esperanza Aguirre, President of the Comunidad de Madrid
Fernando Henrique Cardoso, President of the Club of Madrid
Alberto Ruiz Gallardón, Mayor of Madrid
Miguel Ángel Moratinos, Minister of Foreign Affairs of Spain
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２００５年３月９日（日程第２日目）
http://english.safe-democracy.org/programme/wednesday-9.html
様々なテーマでのパネル・ディスカッション、およびテーマ研究結果
（以下、テーマと主要な参加人物のみを提示：詳細は上記Ｕｒｌ）
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●The War on Terror and the Arab-Israeli Conflict
The Arab-Israeli conflict has been a major source of instability in the Middle East. How has the war on terror affected that conflict? To what extent, if at all, has the war on terror improved the prospects for peace in the Middle East?
Discussion Leaders:
＊ Sa’eb Erekat, Chief Palestinian Negotiatior
＊ Efraim Halevy, Head, Centre for Strategic and Policy Studies, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Israel
＊ Abdel Monem Said Aly, Director, Al Ahram Centre for Political and Strategic Studies, Egypt
＊ Terje Rød-Larsen, President, International Peace Academy, USA, Special Envoy for the Implemetation of Security Council Resolution 1559
Respondent:
＊ Robert Malley, Director, Middle East Program, International Crisis Group (ICG), USA
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●Terrorism and Travel Industry
Recent terrorist attacks have profoundly affected the tourism industry. How can we restore public confidence in international travel? How can we maximize security without obstructing the international flow of people that is so important to breaking down prejudices and creating cross-cultural opportunities?
Discussion Leaders:
＊ Victor Aguado, Chief Executive Officer, Eurocontrol, Belgium
＊ Isabel Aguilera, Chief Operating Officer, NH Hotels, Spain
＊ Pedro Argüelles, President, Boeing-Spain
＊ William Fell, International Risk Adviser, British Airways Corporate Security, United Kingdom
＊ Francisco Frangialli, Secretary-General, World Tourism Organization (WTO), Spain
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●Protecting the Humanitarian Space in the Face of Violence and Terror
In recent conflicts, the lines between humanitarian and military efforts have become increasingly blurred. Humanitarian agencies struggle in their work because they are no longer regarded as neutral actors. What can be done to recover this lost humanitarian space?
Discussion Leaders:
＊ Denis Caillaux, Secretary-General, CARE International, Belgium
＊ Hany El-Bana, Founder and President, Islamic Relief, United Kingdom
＊ Juan Manuel Suárez del Toro, President, International Federation of the Red Cross and Red Crecent Societies
＊ Rafael Vila Sanjuán, Director General, Doctors Without Borders of Spain
Rapporteur:
＊ Francisco Marcos Rey, Program Coordinator, Institute of Studies of Conflict and Humanitarian Action (IECAH), Spain
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●Democratic Reform in the Arab World
The weakness of democracy in the Arab world is often cited as inhibiting development and as a key underlying cause of international terrorism. What is the state of democratic reform in the region, and how can it be promoted and supported? What impact will recent events in Iraq, Lebanon, Saudi Arabia, Egypt and the West Bank and Gaza have on democratic reform?
Discussion Leaders:
＊ Amat A. Alsoswa, Minister for Human Rights, Yemen
＊ Carl Bildt, Member, Club of Madrid; Former Prime Minister of Sweden
＊ Saad Eddin Ibrahim, Chairman, Ibn Khaldun Center for Development Studies, Egypt
＊ Amre Moussa, Secretary-General, League of Arab States, Egypt
Respondents:
＊ Frederick Halliday, Professorof International Relations, London School of Economics and Political Science, United Kingdom
＊ Marina Ottaway, Senior Associate, Carnegie Endowment for International Peace, USA
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●From Conflict to Peace : Lessons from the Front Line
Latin America, Asia and Africa have spawned numerous violent political movements. The experiences of individual nations in dealing with these groups have great relevance to the contemporary debate about political violence. What lessons do they hold? What are successful institutional mechanisms?
Discussion Leaders:
＊ Harriet C. Babbitt, Senior Vice-president, Hunt Alternative Funds, Former US Permanent Representative to the Organization of American States (OAS)
＊ David Ervine, Leader, Northern Ireland Progressive Unionist Party, UK
＊ John Hume, MP and former MEP, Nobel Prize Laureate, UK
＊ Ram Manikkalingam, Senior Advisor to the President of Sri Lanka
＊ Alonso Salazar, Deputy Mayor, Medellín, Colombia
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●Immigration : Is Integration Failing?
Like the perpetrators of the March 11 attacks, some immigrants have become radicalised only after taking up residence in Western-especially European-societies. How successful have Western states been in their efforts to integrate minorities? What practical steps can they take to foster a climate of democracy and tolerance?
Discussion Leaders:
＊ Assia Bensalah Alaoui, Professor of International Law and Director, Research Centre for Strategic Studies, University of Mohamed V, Morocco
＊ Morton H. Halperin, Senior Vice President and Director of Fellows, Center for American Progress, USA
＊ Gilles Kepel, Professor, Institut d’Études Politiques, France
＊ Tariq Ramadan, Scholar of Islamic Studies, France
＊ Jan Ting, Professor of Law, Temple University, USA
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●Missing the Plot? : The Politics of Intelligence Post 9/11
Whether 9/11 or 3/11, in the aftermath of large-scale terrorist attacks, the period of mourning is often followed by a phase of investigation, critical self-reflection, and-in some cases-even political controversy. The most obvious question: Why could the attack not be prevented? What could intelligence services have done better, how can they have improve their methods and practices? How do countries cope with the aftermath of terrorist attacks, and how can they deal with the politics of anti-terrorism?
Discussion Leaders:
＊ Juan Hidalgo, Terrorism Advisor for the Spanish Secretary of State
＊ Alexandr Kostin, Head, International Cooperation Department, Russian Ministry of the Interior
＊ Ronald Noble, Secretary General, Interpol
＊ Alfredo Prada Presa, Deputy Vice-President and Councillor for Home Affairs, Autonomous Government of Madrid
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●Plenary : Working Group Conclusions
Following several months of work by two hundred of the world’s most eminent experts of terrorism the conclusions and practical policy recommendations on how to confront terrorism are presented to summit participants by the Subject Area Coordinators.
Chaired by:
＊ Kim Campbell, Secretary-General, Club of Madrid
Remarks By:
＊ Phil C. Bobbitt, Coordinator, Democratic Responses to Terrorism
＊ Fernando Henrique Cardoso, President, Club of Madrid
＊ Miguel Darcy, Co-coordinator, Civil Society
＊ Fen Hampson, International Institution’s Oversight Coordinator
＊ Mary Kaldor, Co-coordinator, Civil Society
＊ Ray Kendall, Coordinator, Confronting Terrorism
＊ Peter R. Neumann, Content Director, International Summit on Democracy, Terrorism and Security
＊ Louise Richardson, Coordinator, The Causes or Underlying Factors of Terrorism
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●Balancing the Agenda : How to Promote Development and Fight Terror
Some argue that the war on terror and international co-operation policies have conflicting needs and goals. How can we balance the policies intended to achieve the Millennium Development Goals with counter terrorism efforts?
Moderator:
＊ Moisés Naim, Editor and Publisher, Foreign Policy Magazine, USA
Discussion Leaders
＊ Ignasi Carreras, Executive Director, Intermón Oxfam, Spain
＊ Eveline Herfkens, Executive Director, UN Millennium Development Fund, USA
＊ Kumi Naidoo, Secretary-General and Chief Executive Officer, CIVICUS, South Africa
＊ Theo Sowa, Consultant, Ghana
＊ Peter S. Watson, Chairman, President & CEO, Overseas Private Investment Corporation, USA
Rapporteur:
＊ José Antonio Sanahuja, Professor and Director, Development and Cooperation Department, Institute of International Studies, Complutense University of Madrid, Spain
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●The Necessary Alliance: Strengthening Transatlantic Relations in the 21st Century
While few would doubt that the transatlantic partnership remains central to global peace and stability, the global struggle against terrorism has presented the alliance with a significant challenge. How can the great democracies of Europe and North America move beyond political differences and further strengthen their alliance?
Moderator:
＊ Nik Gowing, News Presenter, BBC World, United Kingdom
Discussion Leaders:
＊ Madeleine K. Albright, Principal, The Albright Group LLC, and Former Secretary of State, USA
＊ Timothy Garton Ash, Director, European Studies Centre, St. Antony's College, Oxford University, United Kingdom
＊ Rand Beers, President of the Alliance for American Leadership and Profesor Ayudante, John F. Kennedy School of Government, University of Harvard
＊ Emma Bonino, Member of the European Parliament
＊ Ana Palacio, Member of Parliament; Former Minister of Foreign Affairs, Spain
＊ Hubert Vedrine, President, Hubert Vedrine Council; Former Foreign Minister of France
＊ Gijs de Vries, Counter-Terrorism Coordinator, Council of the European Union
Respondent:
＊ John Edwin Mroz, President and Founder, EastWest Institute, USA
＊ Werner A. Perger, Journalist, Die Ziet, Germany
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●Freedom, Security and Civil Liberties
civil liberties are two of the most pressing tasks facing democracies today. How can we reconcile these two critical priorities? Is a trade off between freedom, security and civil liberties inevitable?
Moderator:
＊ Celso Lafer, Professor of Law, University of São Paulo; Former Foreign Minister, Brazil
Discussion Leaders:
＊ A.S. Anand, President, National Committee of Human Rights, India
＊ Terry Davis, Secretary-General, Council of Europe, France
＊ Jorge Dezcallar, Spanish Ambassador to the Holy See
＊ Robert K. Goldman, Professor of Law and Co-Director, Center for Human Rights and Humanitarian Law, Washington College of Law, The American University, USA
＊ Nicholas Howen, Secretary-General, International Commission of Jurists, Switzerland
＊ Irene Khan, Secretary-General, Amnesty International, United Kingdom
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●Women, Terror, Religion, Democracy: An Interactive Dialogue
Terror strikes the lives of women on many levels. Women worldwide are the subject of domestic violence, religious and political persecution and disproportionate risk of the HIV/AIDS pandemic. Women are the victims of terrorism far more than they are the perpetrators of it. How does the tangle of terror affect women’s lives? Can democracy help to create a safer world for women?
Moderator:
＊ Michael E. Conroy, Programme Officer, Rockefeller Brothers Foundation, USA
Discussion Leaders:
＊ Mahnaz Afkhami, Founder and President, Women’s Learning Partnership; Foreign Minister of State for Women’s Affairs, Iran
＊ Aleya El Bindari Hammad, Chair, International Advisory Board, Wagner School of Public Service, and visiting professor, New York University and George Washington University
＊ Huda Imam, Director, Centre for Jerusalem Studies, Al-Quds University
＊ Morena Argueta Herrera, Member of Parliament, El Salvador
＊ John Raines, Professor of Religion, Temple University, USA
Relator:
＊ Rosemary Vargas, Vocal, Globalitaria
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●Plenary: Democracy and Terrorism
Democracy is the most effective tool for confronting terrorism and political violence. Prominent decision makers and thinkers engage in a free exchange of ideas on how best to deploy democracy in the struggle against terrorism.
Moderator:
＊ Jonathan Dimbleby, Presenter, British Broadcasting Corporation (BBC), United Kingdom
Discussion Leaders:
＊ Madeleine K. Albright, Principal, The Albright Group LLC, and Former Secretary of State, USA
＊ Daniel Cohn-Bendit, Member, European Parliament, Germany
＊ Robert L. Hutchings, Former Chairman, US National Intelligence Council; Assistant Dean, Woodrow Wilson School of Public and International Affairs.
＊ Fernando Savater, Professor, Universidad Complutense, Spain
＊ Lars Thunell, Executive Director, SEB, Sweden
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