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★阿修羅♪
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●米国の世論調査会社ゾグビー( http://www.zogby.com/ )が9月30日に
公表した世論調査結果によれば、 「国民の59％」が「米国は国際世論
を無視して身勝手に行動する帝国主義国家 である」（their country
is an imperialist power that acts on its own, regardless of world
opinion）と感じていることが判明したとのこと。
このプレスリリースを丸写しにした時事通信の記事は下記の通り。
奇妙なのは、ゾグビー社はこの調査結果概要を９月30日にウェブで公表
しているのに、時事通信はこれを「２日に公表」と書いている。時事通信の
カレンダーは２日ずれてるのかなあ……。
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http://headlines.yahoo.co.jp/hl?a=20031003-00000604-jij-int
米国は「帝国主義」が５９％＝世論調査
【ワシントン２日時事】米民間調査機関ゾグビー社が２日に公表した最新の世論調査によると、「米国は世界の世論がどうであろうと、自分の思うように行動する帝国主義国家になってしまった」と感じている国民が５９％にも達していることが分かった。
この調査は１０００人の有権者を対象に、９月５〜９日に行われたもので、「帝国主義ではない」との回答は４０％にとどまった。
全体としては、米国の単独主義への批判的な見方が多く、地球温暖化防止のための京都議定書に「参加すべきだ」との回答は４４％で、「参加すべきでない」の２２％の倍になった。 （時事通信）
[10月3日9時4分更新]
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●それにしても、「帝国主義」という言葉は死語になったものだとばかり
思っていましたが、いまや“OUT”から“IN”に返り咲いたのですねぇ。（感慨無量…）
アメリカに“現代用語大賞”があれば、今年は「帝国主義」がノミネイト
されたかも……。
まあ、とにかく「米帝」という“古語”をふたたび堂々と言える御時世に
なったわけです。
●時事通信記事がネタ元に使った、ゾグビー社発表の調査結果概要は次の通り――
（時事通信の記事には出てないが、国際刑事裁判所への米国加入を求める
「国民」が53％に達していることも注目すべきですね。あと、友好国として
英国、カナダ、イスラエル、メキシコという順になっているのも面白い。
中国、サウディアラビア、フランスへの国民的嫌悪感が高まっているのも
今後の米国の外交を見ていくうえで興味深いデータだと思います。）
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http://www.zogby.com/news/ReadNews.dbm?ID=742
Released: September 30, 2003
"Americans and the World Around Them" a study by Zogby International for the Foreign Policy Association
-----------------------------------------------
Majority calls America a friend to people who enjoy freedom,
but also says US is an Imperialist nation
Zogby polls Americans on wide range of international Issues
for Foreign Policy Association
-----------------------------------------------
A majority of those polled characterize America as a benevolent force in world affairs, yet a substantial number raise doubts about America’s role in the world.
The concept that America is a “good friend and ally of people who desire freedom and individual human rights” is considered by 93% to be somewhat or very accurate.
On the other hand, Americans feel that their country is an imperialist power that acts on its own, regardless of world opinion. Nearly three in five (59%) say this statement is somewhat or very accurate, while two in five (40%) disagree not accurate.
The poll of 1,000 likely voters done by Zogby International for the Foreign Policy Association was conducted from September 5-9, 2003, and has a margin of error of +/- 3.2%. Slight weights were added to region, party, age, race, religion, and gender to more accurately reflect the voting population. Error margins are higher in sub-groups.
Perhaps part of the aftermath of the conflict with Iraq which did not have United Nations participation, Americans are three times more likely to say that the issues of nuclear weapons development in North Korea and securing the peace in Iraq should involve participation of the United Nations rather than alone.
Americans are also at least twice as likely to agree than disagree that the U.S. should participate in the International Criminal Court (53% - 22%) and in the Kyoto Protocol (44% - 22%).
Other portions of the survey asked participants to rate whether certain countries are considered a good ally, a so-so ally, or not an ally of the United States on most issues. Countries earning favorable ratings with likely voters included:
・ United Kingdom 90%
・ Canada 73%
・ Israel 57%
・ Mexico 56%
The ‘non-ally’ list included China (51%), Saudi Arabia (46%), and France (40%). Americans are particularly sour on France. A significant majority says that France has never been a good U.S. ally, and that the Bush administration was wise to act in the Iraq situation without France’s help (57% agree).
Americans are split in their opinion of the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA), now in effect for a decade. While 37% say it has benefited the U.S., 34% say it has been bad. On the subject of ending the embargo on Cuba, 56% favor ending it, while 12% oppose the idea.
"The findings of the poll reveal an overall willingness among the American public to engage with the world in addressing issues of security and other issues of global importance," said Robert Nolan, Online Editor of the Foreign Policy Association. "What remains to be seen is whether or not the challenges facing American foreign policy in places like Iraq, Iran and
North Korea can be solved through cooperative efforts, or will remain largely the responsibility of the United States alone
The Foreign Policy Association is headquartered at 470 Park Avenue South, New York City.
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題名には必ず「阿修羅さんへ」と記述してください。