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逃亡ナチ・カルトリーダー アルゼンチンで逮捕
ガーディアン記事(05年5月12日)概要です。
ポール・シェーファー(Paul Schäfer)84歳。元独軍伍長、衛生兵。
60年代初頭チリに移住後、サンチャゴの南218マイルにあるパラル市(Parral)
付近の山中に鉄条網と電気フェンスを張り巡らせた自給自足のコロニー、
コロニア・ディグニタード(Colonia Dignidad)を設立。
96年、元カルト・コロニーメンバーが、内部の児童虐待を証言。
チリ高官はまた、コロニーが73年から90年のピノチェト時代に元ゲシュタポ、
ナチ高官らが手ほどきをする拷問センターとして使われていたと信じている。
ピノチェトに政治犯として囚われた左翼リーダーAlvaro Vallejos Villagranら
がここに送られたのち消息を絶ったとする調査報告があり、ユダヤ系米国人
数学者Boris Weisfeiler85年に最後に目撃されたのもここである。
96年、児童虐待でチリ法廷にかけられる前に逃亡。ブエノスアイレス郊外で火曜、
アルゼンチン捜査官に逮捕された。
・・・・・
http://www.guardian.co.uk/nazis/article/0,2763,1436062,00.html
Fugitive Nazi cult leader arrested
Luke Harding in Berlin
Saturday March 12, 2005
The Guardian
A former Nazi who founded a secretive German colony in South America where opponents of Augusto Pinochet's dictatorship were tortured has been arrested after more than a decade on the run.
Detectives in Argentina captured Paul Schäfer, an 84-year-old German, on Thursday on the outskirts of the capital, Buenos Aires. Schäfer has been wanted in Chile in connection with child abuse charges since 1996, when he disappeared. Last year a Chilean court convicted him in his absence of child abuse, together with 26 other cult members.
Smiling and handcuffed, he refused to comment as police officers took him to a cell in a wheelchair.
Schäfer, one of South America's most enigmatic fugitives, was the leader of a notorious German cult in southern Chile known as Colonia Dignidad.
A former corporal and medic in the German army during the second world war, he moved to Chile in the early 1960s. He established a self-sufficient colony in the mountains near the city of Parral, 218 miles south of Santiago. Surrounded by barbed wire and electric fences, and largely populated by Germans, the cult remained cut off from the rest of Chile.
In 1996, a number of former residents testified that Schäfer had systematically abused the colony's young children, some of whom were taken from their parents at birth. Others alleged that cult members had been mistreated and forced to stay in the colony against their will. Chilean officials also believe the colony was used as a centre for torture between 1973 and 1990, during the Pinochet era, with former Gestapo and Nazi officers giving torture lessons.
Investigators say that political prisoners, including the former leftwing leader Alvaro Vallejos Villagran, arrested by Pinochet's agents in May 1974, vanished after being sent to Colonia Dignidad.
Police also want to question Schäfer about the mysterious disappearance in 1985 of Boris Weisfeiler, an American Jewish maths professor, who was last seen there.
Yesterday Germany's foreign minister, Joschka Fischer, took the unusual step of welcoming Schäfer's arrest. "It's good news. His arrest will allow a comprehensive investigation into all the criminal activities in the former Colonia Dignidad to be carried out," Mr Fischer said.
Schäfer and the colony had enjoyed Pinochet's protection right until the end of his dictatorship in 1990.
Chile's deputy interior minister, Jorge Correa, said he wanted Argentina to expel Schäfer to Chile rather than begin an extradition process that could take months.
About 300 people, most of them Germans, still live in the colony. Yesterday a spokesman for the group, Michael Muller, said he was pleased by the arrest. He added: "Our colony has reorganised itself as an open free colony, fully integrated into Chilean society."