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http://www.usatoday.com/news/world/iraq/2004-06-29-troops_x.htm
Posted 6/29/2004 12:36 PM Updated 6/29/2004 12:45 PM
Army to call up retired, discharged troops
陸軍、退役・除隊した兵を召集
WASHINGTON (AP) The Army is preparing to notify about 5,600 retired and discharged soldiers who are not members of the National Guard or Reserve that they will be involuntarily recalled to active duty for possible service in Iraq or Afghanistan, Army officials said Tuesday.
ワシントン発AP電 陸軍当局者が火曜日に語ったところによると、陸軍は州兵や予備役として登録されていない約5600人の退役・除隊した兵士を、心ならずもイラクやアフガニスタンでの軍務に服す可能性のある現役に召集することを公示する準備をしているとのことである。
It marks the first time the Army has called on the Individual Ready Reserve, as this category of reservists is known, in substantial numbers since the 1991 Gulf War. Several hundred of them have volunteered for active-duty service since the Sept. 11, 2001 terrorist attacks.
1991年の湾岸戦争以降、膨大な数に上っていることで知られるこの「個人常備予備役」という分類の予備役兵を陸軍が召集するのは、初めてのことである。
Those who are part of the involuntary call up are likely to be assigned to National Guard or Reserve units that have been mobilized for duty in Iraq or Afghanistan, according to Army officials who discussed some details Tuesday on condition they not be identified because a public announcement was planned for Wednesday.
Members of Congress were being notified of the decision Tuesday, the officials said.
Unlike members of the National Guard and Reserve, the individual reservists do not perform regularly scheduled training. Any former enlisted soldier who did not serve at least eight years on active duty is in the Individual Ready Reserve pool, as are all officers who have not resigned their commission.
州兵や予備部隊員と違い、個人予備役兵は定期的に予定された訓練を受けていない。全ての退役していない士官と同様、かつて軍籍にあった兵士で、少なくとも8年間現役に就かなかった兵は全て個人常備予備役に編入される
The Army has been reviewing its list of 118,000 eligible individual reservists for several weeks in search of qualified people in certain high-priority skill areas like civil affairs. d.