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3万人のクルド人がイラク北部に帰還し、アラブ人を追放:国連機関報告書
【東京20日=齊藤力二朗】20日付のパレスチナのアル・クドゥス・アル・アラビー紙は、約10万人のアラビア人が人種的混交地域であるイラク北部から逃げ出した、とのジュネーブの国連機関の報告を掲載した。イラクのアラビア人難民については、去年からアラビア語メディアが報道していたが、国連機関が報告したのは初めて。...
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http://www.dailytimes.com.pk/default.asp?page=story_20-2-2004_pg4_21
100,000 Arabs forced to flee north Iraq
GENEVA: Some 100,000 Arabs have fled ethnically-mixed northern Iraq as Kurds, forced out by former President Saddam Hussein’s Arabisation programme, return to reclaim their homes, a UN-sponsored report said on Thursday.
The report by the Geneva-based Global IDP Project warned the unregulated return of thousands of Kurds could enflame simmering tensions in the oil-rich towns of Mosul and Kirkuk where Arabs and Turkmen have protested growing Kurdish political influence. “The change in the political climate in 2003 triggered a revolving door effect whereby returning Kurds, sometimes with the support of Kurdish militia, displaced the Arabs who had been brought in by the ousted authorities,” the report said. Some 800,000 Kurds and other non-Arab ethnic groups were forced out of areas around Kirkuk and Mosul under Saddam’s Arabisation programme and Arabs, seen as more loyal to his regime, were settled in their place. Many Kurds and members of the smaller Turkmen minority fled further north to Kurdish-controlled areas. But after US-led forces toppled Saddam last year, the movement reversed. —Reuters