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(回答先: イラク暫定政権後も北部クルド人自治区は現状維持 (Nikkei) 投稿者 ああ、やっぱり 日時 2004 年 1 月 06 日 03:08:30)
「暫定政権樹立までの短期間に、複雑な民族事情が絡むクルド人自治区を巡る問題を解決するのは困難と判断した。」
日経記事ではブッシュの言い分だけでイラク近隣諸国ばかりかイラク内部から民族分割についての警告がなされていることをきれいさっぱり抜かしているようですので以下にNYT原文と下に戦争45から関連投稿をピックアップしておきます。
フセイン逮捕にクルド人活躍(モサド=They added that the so-called Mossad people are driving Jeeps with Kurdistan number plates and that many of them speak fluent Arabic and Kurdish and are disguised as locals.http://www.khilafah.com/home/category.php?DocumentID=8404&TagID=2)、そして左翼を見方につけるイスラエルお得意の被害者戦略、クルド人に対する人体実験を人権活動家が公開と、そんな話があってこの発表。まさに、ああやっぱりです。
Kurdish Region in Northern Iraq Will Get to Keep Special Status
http://www.nytimes.com/2004/01/05/international/middleeast/05KURD.html?ex=1074272304&ei=1&en=9612a68c82a56692
The Bush administration has decided to let the Kurdish region remain semi-autonomous as part of a newly sovereign Iraq despite warnings from Iraq's neighbors and many Iraqis not to divide the country into ethnic states, American and Iraqi officials say.
The officials said their new position on the Kurdish area was effectively dictated by the Nov. 15 accord with Iraqi leaders that established June 30 as the target date for Iraqi self-rule. Such a rapid timetable, they said, has left no time to change the autonomy and unity of the Kurdish stronghold of the north, as many had originally wanted.
"Once we struck the Nov. 15 agreement, there was a realization that it was best not to touch too heavily on the status quo," said an administration official. "The big issue of federalism in the Kurdish context will have to wait for the Iraqis to resolve. For us to try to resolve it in a month or two is simply too much to attempt."
The issue of whether Iraq is to be divided into ethnic states in a federation-style government is of great significance both inside the country and throughout the Middle East, where fears are widespread that dividing Iraq along ethnic or sectarian lines could eventually break the country up and spread turmoil in the region.
Administration and Iraq officials insist that leaving the Kurdish autonomous region intact does not preclude Iraq's consolidating itself without ethnic states in the future when Iraq writes its own constitution. Indeed, the Bush administration plans to continue to press Iraq not to divide itself permanently along ethnic lines, officials say.
But after June 30, if all goes according to plan, the United States will be exerting such pressure not as an occupier but as a friendly outside power that happens to have 100,000 troops on the ground. Many experts fear that once a Kurdish government is formalized even temporarily, it will be hard to dislodge.
The original timetable for the transfer of sovereignty to Iraq called for self-rule to start in late 2004 or 2005 ? after a constitution was written under American guidance. Under that timetable, American officials say, it would have been easier to influence a future government's makeup, not just on its federal structure but also on such matters as the role of Islamic law.
The new, earlier deadline, intended to ease Iraqi hostility to the occupation and to undermine support for continuing attacks on American troops, has forced the United States to scrap many of its other earlier plans for the future of Iraq.
Originally, for example, the United States had hoped to proceed with the privatization of state-owned businesses established by Saddam Hussein. That hope is now gone as well, American officials concede, in part because of security dangers and possible future legal challenges to any sell-off carried out by an occupying power.
Last summer, L. Paul Bremer III, the American administrator in Iraq, told an economic forum in Jordan that Iraq would soon start privatizing more than 40 government-owned companies making packaged foods, steel and other items. "Everybody knows we cannot wait until there is an elected government here to start economic reform," he said.
Now Mr. Bremer says repeatedly that such decisions must await Iraqi self-rule.
The precise terms of the future status of the Kurdish region in the transitional government, which is expected to last until the end of 2005, remain a matter of sharp dispute among members of the Iraqi Governing Council, the group handpicked by the American-led occupation that helps guide Iraq's future.
The five Kurdish members of the council are pressing their own draft of a planned temporary constitution ? known as the "transitional law" ? that would give the Kurdish area wide authority over security, taxation and especially revenues from its own oil fields, according to Iraqi and American officials. Their draft would call for the Kurdish area to be a part of Iraq, and cede at least some powers to Baghdad, most likely in areas like currency and security forces.
関連
トルコ外相、クルディスタン独立の動きに警告
http://www.asyura2.com/0311/war45/msg/358.html
クルド人とトルクメン人、イラクの産油拠点巡り対立 <読売>
http://www.asyura2.com/0311/war45/msg/274.html
読売【イラク北部でクルド人がデモ隊襲撃、5人死亡】背後にユ ダヤ・米英のイラク分割
http://www.asyura2.com/0311/war45/msg/752.html
<イラク人体実験>クルド人に化学兵器で 人権関係者ら文書入手 [毎日新聞]
http://www.asyura2.com/0311/war45/msg/213.html
イスラエル、クルド人からキルクーク石油購入中、トルコ告発
http://www.asyura2.com/0311/war45/msg/225.html
クルドのバルザーニ、キルクーク吸収を呼びかけ
http://www.asyura2.com/0311/war45/msg/251.html