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(回答先: ラムズフェルド国防長官がシリアからイラクへの軍需物資流入でシリアを非難 ［ＮＨＫ衛星１］ 投稿者 あっしら 日時 2003 年 3 月 29 日 06:17:50)
Rumsfeld Warns Syria Against Aiding Iraq
The defense secretary accuses Syria of sending equipment to Iraq, including night goggles. A separate warning is issued about Iranian militants.
From Associated Press
12:04 PM PST, March 28, 2003
WASHINGTON -- Defense Secretary Donald H. Rumsfeld issued a stern warning to Syria today to stop sending military equipment to Iraqi forces, saying such shipments have included night-vision goggles.
"We consider such trafficking as hostile acts and will hold the Syrian government accountable for such shipments," Rumsfeld said.
Rumsfeld also said that Iraqi militants opposed to Saddam Hussein's regime were streaming into Iraq from Iran, where they had been in exile. He said their presence was complicating U.S. war plans.
Sharing a Pentagon briefing with Rumsfeld, Air Force Gen. Richard Myers, chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, said the Iraqi government has lost control of 35 percent to 40 percent of its territory and that allied air forces have supremacy over 95 percent of Iraq's airspace.
Rumsfeld said that Iraqi forces were being helped by shipments from Syria, Iraq's neighbor to the West. "We have information that shipments of military supplies have been crossing the border from Syria into Iraq, including night-vision goggles," he said.
"There's no question but that to the extent that military supplies or equipment or people are moving across the borders between Iraq and Syria, it vastly complicates our situation," Rumsfeld said.
Asked if the United States was threatening military action against Syria, Rumsfeld said: "I'm saying exactly what I'm saying. It was carefully phrased."
"These deliveries pose a direct threat to the lives of coalition forces," the defense secretary added.
Syrian President Bashar Assad has described the U.S.-British military offensive in Iraq as "clear occupation and a flagrant aggression against a United Nations member state." Syria is the only Arab country currently on the U.N. Security Council.
Syrian officials were not immediately available for comment. Iraq's information minister, Mohammed Saeed al-Sahhaf, called the U.S. claims "baseless" during an interview with Lebanon's Al-Hayat LBC satellite channel.
Rumsfeld also said that "hundreds" of Iran-backed militants opposed to Saddam's regime, known as the Badr Brigades, were entering Iraq and complicating U.S. war plans drawn up by the on-scene commander, Gen. Tommy Franks.
"To the extent that they interfere with Gen. Frank's activities, they would have to be considered combatants. And therefore we're suggesting they not interfere," Rumsfeld said.
"They are Iraqis....They have been housed in Iran, armed by Iran, sponsored by Iran," Rumsfeld said. "Gen. Franks and the coalition countries are busy, they've got a complicated task. We'd prefer it not be made more difficult by the neighbors."
Rumsfeld and Myers briefed as America's battle plan for Baghdad was taking shape, with U.S. forces now in position to strike the Iraqi capital from nearly all sides -- or to mount a siege and wait for Saddam Hussein's regime to fall to internal opposition.
Myers said that Republican Guard units defending the city are "dug in."
"They could be consolidating to make a defense. It doesn't make any difference. The outcome is certain," said the Joint Chiefs chairman.
The Bush administration's accusations against Syria follow complaints that Russia had sold anti-tank guided missiles, jamming devices and night-vision goggles to Iraq.
The administration has faulted the Russian government for lack of oversight of Russian firms and for not interdicting the shipments. Russian President Vladimir Putin has denied the allegations.
While Rumsfeld did not identify the source of the technology, a senior U.S. official told The Associated Press that Syria does not manufacture such military equipment and gets most of it from Russia.
The official, speaking on condition of anonymity, said he could not confirm that Russia passed on the equipment to Iraq but said that Syria has long been a major conduit for Iraq-bound shipments.
When asked if the shipments from Syria were "state sponsored," Rumsfeld said he wouldn't answer because "it's an intelligence issue."
"They control their border," he added. "We're hoping that kind of thing doesn't happen."
As sporadic battles raged between American infantry and defiant Iraqi troops and paramilitary guerrillas, more armor and at least 100,000 reinforcing U.S. and allied troops are on their way to join the coalition force over the next few weeks.
In the interim, the American game plan is simple: bombs, bombs and more bombs.
The Army's senior ground commander in Iraq, Lt. Gen. William S. Wallace of V Corps, told reporters of The New York Times and The Washington Post on Thursday that unexpected tactics by Iraqi fighters and stretched supply lines were slowing down the campaign. "The enemy we're fighting is different from the one we'd war-gamed against," the papers quoted Wallace as saying during a visit to the 101st Airborne Division headquarters in central Iraq.
Brig. Gen. Vincent Brooks, at the daily briefing at U.S. Central Command in Qatar, insisted U.S. war planners had not underestimated Iraqi fighting capabilities, but said unexpected developments were inevitable in any war. He accused the Iraqis of using "terrorist death squads" who changed in and out of civilian clothes.
Meanwhile, a U.S. official involved in military planning and intelligence said Iraqi troops have been spotted between U.S. and Iraqi lines wearing full chemical protection suits and unloading 50- gallon drums from trucks. U.S. intelligence doesn't know what was in the drums, but fear it could be chemicals.
Officials have said that the closer invading forces get to Baghdad, the higher the possibility that a cornered regime will launch an attack with chemical weapons or other weapons of mass destruction, which Saddam as denied he has.
U.S. and British aircraft are pounding some of the estimated 30,000 Republican Guard forces arrayed around Baghdad and striking inside the capital against Saddam's levers of power and modes of communication.
The military early today rolled out new weapons -- two 4,700-pound, satellite-guided "bunker busting" bombs were dropped from American B-2 bombers on a major communications tower on the east bank of the Tigris River in downtown Baghdad. The bombs were twice the size of the bunker busting bombs that were being used before.
http://www.latimes.com/news/nationworld/iraq/diplomacy/la-iraq-032803syria_wr,1,7907179.story?coll=la%2Dhome%2Dheadlines
http://www.latimes.com
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